Among the Ibos of Nigeria by G.T. Basden

Title: Among the Ibos of Nigeria: 1912
Author: G.T. Basden
Publisher: Routledge
Publication Date: February 18, 1966
Format: Hardcover
Pages: 508
ISBN-10: 0714616338
ISBN-13: 978-0714616339
Language: English

Overview

“Among the Ibos of Nigeria: 1912” by G.T. Basden offers a comprehensive description of the life, customs, and beliefs of the Igbo people of Nigeria. Written by a missionary who spent thirty-five years living among the Igbo, this book provides an intimate and detailed account of their society.

About the Author

George Thomas Basden (1873-1944) was an Anglican missionary and ethnographer who served as Archdeacon of the Niger from 1926 to 1936. Educated at the CMS College, Islington, and Durham University, Basden was ordained in 1901 and spent significant time in Onitsha and Awka, Nigeria. His extensive work with the Igbo people earned him a reputation as an expert on their culture and traditions.

Content Summary

Cultural Context: The book explores the diverse aspects of Igbo life, including their social structures, religious practices, and daily activities. Basden provides insights into the animistic beliefs and rituals that are central to Igbo culture.

Historical and Anthropological Insights: Basden’s work is not just a record of customs but also an anthropological study that traces the historical development of the Igbo people. His observations offer valuable perspectives on how their traditions have evolved over time.

Detailed Descriptions and Illustrations: The book includes 70 illustrations and a sketch map, which help to visualize the rich cultural heritage of the Igbo. These visuals complement Basden’s detailed descriptions, making the book both informative and engaging.

Strengths

• Rich Illustrations: The inclusion of numerous illustrations and a sketch map enhances the reader’s understanding of Igbo culture.
• Comprehensive Analysis: Basden’s extensive experience and close relationship with the Igbo people provide a thorough and nuanced analysis of their customs and beliefs.
• Historical Value: As a primary source written by a contemporary observer, the book offers invaluable historical insights into early 20th-century Igbo society.

Weaknesses

• Colonial Perspective: Some of Basden’s interpretations and descriptions reflect the colonial mindset of his time, which may not align with contemporary views on cultural representation.
• Dated Information: Given that the book was first published in 1966, some information may be outdated and not reflective of current Igbo society.

Conclusion

“Among the Ibos of Nigeria: 1912” by G.T. Basden is an essential resource for anyone interested in the history and culture of the Igbo people. Its detailed descriptions and rich illustrations make it a valuable addition to the field of African studies. Despite its age, the book remains relevant for understanding the complexities of Igbo traditions and their historical context.

Personal Reflection

Reading this book provided a profound understanding of the Igbo people’s way of life during the early 20th century. However, it is crucial to approach Basden’s work with an awareness of its colonial perspective. Some of his interpretations and descriptions are influenced by the colonial mindset of his time, which can affect the portrayal of Igbo culture. Despite this, Basden’s firsthand observations and detailed accounts offer a unique perspective that is both educational and engaging. Compared to other ethnographic works, Basden’s book stands out for its depth of detail and the author’s intimate connection with the Igbo community.

⭐⭐⭐⭐☆ (4/5) – A comprehensive and insightful read that offers a unique perspective on Igbo culture, though its age and colonial perspective may require readers to consider the historical context of its observations.